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1 liquid precipitation
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2 precipitation
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3 осаждение (хим.)
осаждение (хим.)
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precipitation (chemical)
The process of producing a separable solid phase within a liquid medium; represents the formation of a new condensed phase, such as a vapour or gas condensing to liquid droplets; a new solid phase gradually precipitates within a solid alloy as a result of slow, inner chemical reaction; in analytical chemistry, precipitation is used to separate a solid phase in an aqueous solution. (Source: MGH)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > осаждение (хим.)
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4 precipitate
1. adjectiveeilig [Flucht]; hastig [Abreise]; übereilt, überstürzt [Tat, Entschluss, Maßnahme]; groß, fliegend [Eile]2. transitive verb1) (throw down) hinunterschleudern* * *[pri'sipiteit](the substance that settles at the bottom of a liquid.) der Niederschlag- academic.ru/57393/precipitation">precipitation* * *pre·cipi·tateI. vt[prɪˈsɪpɪteɪt]▪ to \precipitate sth etw auslösento \precipitate a political crisis/a war eine politische Krise/einen Krieg auslösen▪ to \precipitate sb/sth somewhere jdn/etw irgendwohin schleudern3. (force suddenly)to \precipitate sb into action jdn zwingen, aktiv zu werdento \precipitate sb/sth into crisis jdn/etw in eine Krise stürzenII. vi[prɪˈsɪpɪteɪt]III. adj[prɪˈsɪpɪtət, AM -tɪt]( form) übereilt, hastig▪ to be \precipitate übereilt handeln, vorschnell seinto act with \precipitate haste voreilig [o vorschnell] handelnIV. n[prɪˈsɪpɪteɪt, AM -tɪt]to form a \precipitate sich akk setzen; CHEM eine Ausfällung bilden; METEO einen Niederschlag bilden* * *[prə'sIpItɪt]1. n (MET)Niederschlag m; (CHEM ALSO) Präzipitat nt (spec)2. adj(= hasty) hastig, eilig; (= over-hasty) übereilt, voreilig, überstürzt[prI'sIpIteɪt]3. vt2) (= hasten) beschleunigen4. vi (CHEM)ausfallen; (MET) sich niederschlagen* * *precipitate [prıˈsıpıteıt]A v/t1. hinunter-, herunterstürzen2. fig eine Krise etca) auslösenb) beschleunigenB v/i CHEM, METEO sich niederschlagenC adj [-tət] (adv precipitately)1. jäh(lings) hinabstürzend, steil abfallend:2. fig überstürzt, -eilt, voreilig3. eilig, hastig4. jäh, plötzlichD s [-teıt; -tət] CHEM Fällprodukt n, Niederschlag m* * *1. adjectiveeilig [Flucht]; hastig [Abreise]; übereilt, überstürzt [Tat, Entschluss, Maßnahme]; groß, fliegend [Eile]2. transitive verb1) (throw down) hinunterschleudern* * *v.herbeiführen v.stürzen v. -
5 rain
1. noun1) Regen, der2. impersonal intransitive verbcome rain or shine — (fig.) unter allen Umständen
3. transitive verbit is starting to rain — es fängt an zu regnen
prasseln od. hageln lassen [Schläge, Hiebe]Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/90676/rain_down">rain down- rain off* * *[rein] 1. noun1) (water falling from the clouds in liquid drops: We've had a lot of rain today; walking in the rain; We had flooding because of last week's heavy rains.) der Regen2) (a great number of things falling like rain: a rain of arrows.) der Regen2. verb•- rainy- raininess
- rainbow
- rain check: take a rain check
- raincoat
- raindrop
- rainfall
- rain forest
- rain-gauge
- keep
- save for a rainy day
- rain cats and dogs
- the rains
- as right as rain
- right as rain* * *[reɪn]I. n\rain is forecast for tomorrow morgen soll es regnen\rain stopped play das Spiel wurde wegen Regens abgebrochenin case of \rain falls es regnetheavy \rain heftige [o starke] Regenfälle plpouring \rain strömender Regensteady \rain Landregen m, Dauerregen mtorrential \rain sintflutartige Regenfälle plin the \rain im Regenout of the \rain ins Trockene2. (rainy season)▪ the \rains pl Regenzeit f3.▶ to not have enough sense to come in out of the \rain strohdumm seinit's \raining heavily es gießt in Strömenhe \rained blows on him er ließ die Schläge nur so auf ihn niederprasselnto \rain abuse on sb jdn mit Beschimpfungen überhäufen* * *[reɪn]1. n1) Regen min the rain — im Regen
See:→ rightregnenwhen it rains, it pours ( US prov ) — ein Unglück kommt selten allein (prov)
to rain on sb's parade ( US fig ) — jdm in die Suppe spucken (inf)
3. vt4. vt impersit's raining cats and dogs (inf) — es gießt wie aus Kübeln, es schüttet nur so (inf)
* * *rain [reın]A s1. Regen m (auch fig):a) bei jedem Wetter,b) fig unter allen Umständen;a) kerngesund sein,b) keine einzige Schramme abbekommen haben (bei einem Unfall etc),c) in Ordnung sein (Sache);a rain of blows ein Schlaghagel;2. pl Regenfälle pl, -güsse pl:3. Regen(wetter) m(n):B v/i1. unpers regnen:2. fig regnen:tears rained down her cheeks Tränen strömten über ihre Wangen;C v/t1. Tropfen etc niedersenden, regnen:rain blows (up)on sb jemanden mit Schlägen eindecken;rain favo(u)rs (abuse) (up)on sb jemanden mit Gefälligkeiten (Beschimpfungen) überschütten;it rained gifts es regnete oder hagelte Geschenkea) wegen Regens abgebrochen werdenb) wegen Regens abgesagt werden:the game was rained off das Spiel fiel im wahrsten Sinne des Wortes ins Wasser* * *1. noun1) Regen, dercome rain or shine — (fig.) unter allen Umständen
2) (fig.): (of arrows, blows, etc.) Hagel, der3) in pl. (falls of rain)2. impersonal intransitive verb 3. transitive verbprasseln od. hageln lassen [Schläge, Hiebe]Phrasal Verbs:- rain off* * *n.Regen nur sing. m. v.regnen v. -
6 дождь
дождь
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
rain
Precipitation in the form of liquid water drops with diameters greater than 0.5 millimeter. (Source: MGH)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > дождь
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7 ухудшение качества пресных вод
ухудшение качества пресных вод
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freshwater degradation
Pollution immediately or eventually involves the hydrological cycle of the earth, because even pollutants emitted into the air and those present in the soil are washed out by precipitation. Water is considered polluted when it is altered in composition or condition so that it becomes less suitable for any or all of the functions and purposes for which it would be suitable in its natural state. This definition includes changes in the physical, chemical and biological properties of water, or such discharges of liquid, gaseous or solid substances into water as will or are likely to create nuisances or render such water harmful to public health, safety or welfare, or to domestic, commercial, industrial, agricultural, fish or other aquatic life. It also includes changes in temperatures, due to the discharge of hot water. (Source: WPR)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > ухудшение качества пресных вод
См. также в других словарях:
Precipitation (meteorology) — Long term mean precipitation by month In meteorology, precipitation (also known as one of the classes of hydrometeors, which are atmospheric water phenomena is any product of the condensation of atmospheric water vapor that falls under… … Wikipedia
Precipitation types — In meteorology, precipitation types can include the character or phase of the precipitation which is falling to ground level. There are three distinct ways that rain can occur. These methods include convective, stratiform, and orographic rainfall … Wikipedia
Precipitation (chemistry) — This article is about the chemical phenomemon. For other uses, see Precipitation. Precipitate redirects here. For the album by Interpol, see Precipitate EP. Chemical Precipitation Precipitation is the formation of a solid in a solution or inside… … Wikipedia
precipitation — /pri sip i tay sheuhn/, n. 1. the act of precipitating; state of being precipitated. 2. a casting down or falling headlong. 3. a hastening or hurrying in movement, procedure, or action. 4. sudden haste. 5. unwise or rash rapidity. 6. Meteorol. a … Universalium
precipitation — [[t]prɪsɪ̱pɪte͟ɪʃ(ə)n[/t]] 1) N UNCOUNT Precipitation is rain, snow, or hail. [TECHNICAL] 2) N UNCOUNT Precipitation is a process in a chemical reaction which causes solid particles to become separated from a liquid. [TECHNICAL] … English dictionary
precipitation — noun /prɪ.sɪ.pɪˈteɪ.ʃən/ a) A hurried headlong fall. had acted with some precipitation and had probably started out upon a wild goose chase b) A reaction that leads to the formation of a heavier solid in a lighter … Wiktionary
precipitation — 1. The process of formation of a solid previously held in solution or suspension in a liquid. 2. The phenomenon of clumping of proteins in serum produced by the addition of a specific precipitin. [see … Medical dictionary
precipitation — two types: movement of water from the atmosphere to the earth surface. solidification of a substance from a liquid where it has been held in solution … Geography glossary
precipitation — 1. Water precipitating in liquid or solid form from the atmosphere [16]. 2. The growth and development of crystals from solutions that are supersaturated with respect to various minerals … Lexicon of Cave and Karst Terminology
precipitation — pre|cip|i|ta|tion [prıˌsıpıˈteıʃən] n 1.) [U] technical rain, snow etc that falls on the ground, or the amount of rain, snow etc that falls 2.) [U and C] technical a chemical process in which a solid substance is separated from a liquid 3.) [U]… … Dictionary of contemporary English
precipitation — pre|cip|i|ta|tion [ prı,sıpı teıʃn ] noun uncount 1. ) TECHNICAL rain, snow, HAIL, etc. 2. ) SCIENCE the process by which a solid substance separates or is separated from a liquid it is in 3. ) FORMAL a way of behaving in which someone does… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
